Surah Yusuf Ayah 42

Yusuf · Ayah 42 · Juz 12 · Page 240

وَقَالَ لِلَّذِي ظَنَّ أَنَّهُۥ نَاجٖ مِّنۡهُمَا ٱذۡكُرۡنِي عِندَ رَبِّكَ فَأَنسَىٰهُ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ ذِكۡرَ رَبِّهِۦ فَلَبِثَ فِي ٱلسِّجۡنِ بِضۡعَ سِنِينَ ٤٢

Wa qāla lil-ladhī ẓanna annahū nājim minhumadhkurnī ʿinda rabbika fa ansāhush-shayṭānu dhikra rabbihī falabitha fis-sijni biḍʿa sinīn.

And he said to the one whom he knew would go free, "Mention me before your master." But Satan made him forget the mention [to] his master, and he [i.e., Joseph] remained in prison several years.

Translation: Sahih International

Tafsir

And he said to the one whom he knew to be saved: "Mention me to your king." But Shaytan made him forget to mention it to his master. So [Yusuf] stayed in prison a few (more) years (42)

Yusuf asks the King's Distiller to mention Him to the King

Yusuf knew that the distiller would be saved. So discretely, so that the other man's suspicion that he would be crucified would not intensify, he said,

اذْكُرْنِي عِندَ رَبِّكَ

(Mention me to your King.) asking him to mention his story to the king. That man forgot Yusuf's request and did not mention his story to the king, a plot from the devil, so that Allah's Prophet would not leave the prison. This is the correct meaning of,

فَأَنسَاهُ الشَّيْطَانُ ذِكْرَ رَبِّهِ

(But Shaytan made him forget to mention it to his master.) that it refers to the man who was saved. As was said by Mujahid, Muhammad bin Ishaq and several others. As for, 'a few years', or, Bida' in Arabic, it means between three and nine, according to Mujahid and Qatadah. Wahb bin Munabbih said, "Ayyub suffered from the illness for seven years, Yusuf remained in prison for seven years and Bukhtanassar (Nebuchadnezzar - Chaldean king of Babylon) was tormented for seven years."

Word by word18 words

  • وَقَالَAnd he said
  • لِلَّذِيto the one whom
  • ظَنَّhe thought
  • أَنَّهُۥthat he
  • نَاجٖ(would be) saved
  • مِّنۡهُمَاof both of them
  • ٱذۡكُرۡنِيMention me
  • عِندَto
  • رَبِّكَyour master
  • فَأَنسَىٰهُBut made him forget
  • ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُthe Shaitaan
  • ذِكۡرَ(the) mention
  • رَبِّهِۦ(to) his master
  • فَلَبِثَso he remained
  • فِيin
  • ٱلسِّجۡنِthe prison
  • بِضۡعَseveral
  • سِنِينَyears

Read Surah Yusuf from ayah 42Open in the mushaf, page 240

Yusufيوسف

Joseph · Meccan · 111 ayahs

Juz
12
Page
240
Hizb
24