Surah Al-Ma'idah Ayah 68

Al-Ma'idah · Ayah 68 · Juz 6 · Page 119

قُلۡ يَٰٓأَهۡلَ ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ لَسۡتُمۡ عَلَىٰ شَيۡءٍ حَتَّىٰ تُقِيمُواْ ٱلتَّوۡرَىٰةَ وَٱلۡإِنجِيلَ وَمَآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡكُم مِّن رَّبِّكُمۡۗ وَلَيَزِيدَنَّ كَثِيرٗا مِّنۡهُم مَّآ أُنزِلَ إِلَيۡكَ مِن رَّبِّكَ طُغۡيَٰنٗا وَكُفۡرٗاۖ فَلَا تَأۡسَ عَلَى ٱلۡقَوۡمِ ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَ ٦٨

Qul yāʾahlal-kitābi lastum ʿalā shayʾin ḥattā tuqīmut-tawrāta wal-injīla wa mā unzila ilaykum mir rabbikum, wa layazīdanna kathīram minhum mā unzila ilayka mir rabbika ṭughyānaw wa kufrā, falā taʾsa ʿalal-qawmil-kāfirīn.

Say, "O People of the Scripture, you are [standing] on nothing until you uphold [the law of] the Torah, the Gospel, and what has been revealed to you from your Lord [i.e., the Qur’ān]." And that which has been revealed to you from your Lord will surely increase many of them in transgression and disbelief. So do not grieve over the disbelieving people.

Translation: Sahih International

Tafsir

Tafsir of ayahs 68–69

Say: "O People of the Scripture! You have nothing till you act according to the Tawrah, the Injil, and what has (now) been sent down to you from your Lord (the Qur'an)." Verily, the revelation that has come to you from your Lord makes many of them increase in rebellion and disbelief. So do not grieve for the people who disbelieve (68)Surely, those who believe, and those who are the Jews and the Sabians and the Christians, whosoever believed in Allah and the Last Day, and worked righteousness, on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve (69)

There is no Salvation Except through Faith in the Qur'an

Allah says: O Muhammad, say,

يَا أَهْلَ الْكِتَابِ لَسْتُمْ عَلَىٰ شَيْءٍ

(O People of the Scripture! You have nothing...) meaning no real religion until you adhere to and implement the Tawrah and the Injil. That is, until you believe in all the Books that you have that Allah revealed to the Prophets. These Books command following Muhammad ﷺ and believing in his prophecy, all the while adhering to his Law. Before, we explained Allah's statement,

وَلَيَزِيدَنَّ كَثِيرًا مِّنْهُم مَّا أُنزِلَ إِلَيْكَ مِن رَّبِّكَ طُغْيَانًا وَكُفْرًا

(Verily, the revelation that has come to you from your Lord makes many of them increase in rebellion and disbelief.)

فَلَا تَأْسَ عَلَى الْقَوْمِ الْكَافِرِينَ

(So do not grieve for the people who disbelieve), Do not be sad or taken aback by their disbelief. Allah said next,

إِنَّ الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا

(Surely, those who believe) referring to Muslims,

وَالَّذِينَ هَادُوا

(those who are the Jews) who were entrusted with the Tawrah,

وَالصَّابِئُونَ

(and the Sabians...) a sect from the Christians and Magians who did not follow any particular religion, as Mujahid stated. As for the Christians, they are known and were entrusted with the Injil. The meaning here is that if each of these groups believed in Allah and the Hereafter, which is the Day of Judgement and Reckoning, and performed good actions, which to be so, must conform to Muhammad's Law, after Muhammad ﷺ was sent to all mankind and the Jinns. If any of these groups held these beliefs, then they shall have no fear of what will come or sadness regarding what they lost, nor will grief ever affect them. We discussed a similar Ayah before in Surat Al-Baqarah [2:62].

Word by word30 words

  • قُلۡSay
  • يَٰٓأَهۡلَO People
  • ٱلۡكِتَٰبِ(of) the Book
  • لَسۡتُمۡYou are not
  • عَلَىٰon
  • شَيۡءٍanything
  • حَتَّىٰuntil
  • تُقِيمُواْyou stand firmly
  • ٱلتَّوۡرَىٰةَ(by) the Taurat
  • وَٱلۡإِنجِيلَand the Injeel
  • وَمَآand what
  • أُنزِلَhas been revealed
  • إِلَيۡكُمto you
  • مِّنfrom
  • رَّبِّكُمۡۗyour Lord
  • وَلَيَزِيدَنَّAnd surely increase
  • كَثِيرٗاmany
  • مِّنۡهُمof them
  • مَّآwhat
  • أُنزِلَhas been revealed
  • إِلَيۡكَto you
  • مِنfrom
  • رَّبِّكَyour Lord
  • طُغۡيَٰنٗا(in) rebellion
  • وَكُفۡرٗاۖand disbelief
  • فَلَاSo (do) not
  • تَأۡسَgrieve
  • عَلَىover
  • ٱلۡقَوۡمِthe people
  • ٱلۡكَٰفِرِينَthe disbelieving

Repeated phrases

Read Surah Al-Ma'idah from ayah 68Open in the mushaf, page 119

Al-Ma'idahالمائدة

The Table Spread · Medinan · 120 ayahs

Juz
6
Page
119
Hizb
12